[논문] How Male and Female Literary Authors Write About Affect Across Cultures and Over Historical Periods

1719~2020년까지 나온 2,281개의 문학 (영어) 말뭉치 데이터와 저자 성별 데이터를 토대로, 성별에 따라 감정을 인식하고, 표현하고 조절하는 방식의 차이가 있는지 분석한 논문. “A wealth of literature suggests the existence of sex differences in how emotions are experienced, recognized, expressed, and regulated. However, to what extent these differences result from the put in place of stereotypes … Read more

Reproducibility, verifiability, and computational historical research

“Digital humanities methods have been at the heart of a recent series of high-profile historical research projects. But these approaches raise new questions about reproducibility and verifiability in a field of research where grounding one’s conclusions in a body of historical evidence is crucial. While there have been extensive debates about the nature and methods … Read more

[논문] Speak, Memory: An Archaeology of Books Known to ChatGPT/GPT-4

UC 버클리 정보학과의 Bamman 교수가 참여한 논문. 인공지능에게 소설 문장을 주고 주인공의 이름을 맞추는 (빈칸 뚫어 있는 것을 맞추기, fill-mask라고 불리는 task) 실험을 실시함. GPT4, ChatGPT, BERT 마다 정확도가 다른 것을 확인. 또한 유명한 소설이라고해서 정확도가 높지 않다는 것도 확인. In this work, we carry out a data archaeology to infer books that are known … Read more